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what is shape function in python pandas

In the Python Pandas library, the shape function is used to get the dimensions of a DataFrame or a Series. It returns a tuple containing the number of rows and columns of the DataFrame or Series.

The shape function can be called on a Pandas DataFrame or Series object as follows:

import pandas as pd

# create a sample DataFrame
df = pd.DataFrame({'col1': [1, 2, 3], 'col2': [4, 5, 6]})

# get the shape of the DataFrame
shape = df.shape

# print the shape
print(shape) # output: (3, 2)

In the example above, the shape function is called on a Pandas DataFrame object df, which contains 3 rows and 2 columns. The shape function returns a tuple containing the number of rows (3) and columns (2).

The shape function is useful for getting an overview of the dimensions of a DataFrame or Series and for performing calculations or operations that depend on the size of the data.

–HTH–

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